Russia is moving to designate two hacker groups that have targeted its critical infrastructure and government institutions as "extremist" organizations. These groups have claimed responsibility for cyberattacks in Russia and Belarus, highlighting the ongoing cyber conflict in the region. The labeling of these groups as extremist would likely lead to increased scrutiny and potential prosecution of their members. The groups' activities have significant implications for the security posture of organizations operating in the region, particularly those in critical infrastructure sectors. The Russian government's actions against these groups are part of a broader effort to crack down on cyber threats, which have been increasingly targeting the country's institutions and infrastructure1. This development matters to cybersecurity practitioners because it underscores the importance of monitoring the evolving threat landscape and assessing the potential impact of geopolitical tensions on their organization's security.