Researchers from the University of Science and Technology of China, in collaboration with Hefei Sizhen Chip Technology, have successfully demonstrated the generation of multi-qubit photonic quantum states on a silicon chip. The team achieved a 4-photon 16-qubit GHZ state and a single-photon 4-qubit cluster state using a measurement-based quantum computing approach1. This breakthrough explores the potential of high-dimensional photonic encoding and programmable photonic circuits in supporting scalable quantum computing architectures. The use of silicon photonic chips enables the integration of quantum computing components, paving the way for more complex and powerful quantum systems. As quantum computing capabilities advance, the threat to classical cryptographic systems grows, underscoring the need for practitioners to prioritize post-quantum cryptography planning, so what matters most is that quantum developments like this one are accelerating the timeline for cryptographic migration.