A US-based chip testing firm, Trio-Tech International, downplayed a ransomware attack on its Singapore subsidiary, initially deeming it non-material. However, the company was forced to reassess the situation when stolen data from the attack was subsequently leaked. The incident highlights the potential for initial assessments of cyber attacks to be overly optimistic, only to be disproven by subsequent developments. Technical details of the attack, including the specific vulnerability exploited, have not been disclosed. The leak of sensitive data underscores the importance of prompt and thorough incident response. Trio-Tech International's experience serves as a cautionary tale for organizations to thoroughly evaluate the impact of security incidents, rather than risking underestimation1. This matters to cybersecurity practitioners because it emphasizes the need for rigorous risk assessments and incident response planning to mitigate the consequences of ransomware attacks.